Coming face-to-face with immigration enforcement officers can feel overwhelming, especially if you don’t know what to expect. Encounters with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) happen at homes, workplaces, and even in public spaces throughout New York. Whether you’re here on a visa, hold a green card, or have no legal status, you still have rights—and knowing them can make a big difference. At Rahimi Law Firm, P.C., we can help you understand what to do in these situations and how to protect yourself and your loved ones.
Know When ICE Can Approach You
ICE agents don’t always announce themselves clearly, and they may appear at any time. Understanding when and how they can approach you is the first step to staying safe.
- In public places: ICE doesn’t need a warrant to speak with you in public, but that doesn’t mean you have to answer.
- At your home: They cannot legally enter without a signed judicial warrant. An administrative warrant from ICE alone is not enough.
- At work: Employers may be approached, but ICE must have proper documentation to enter non-public areas.
If someone shows up claiming to be from ICE, ask for identification and a copy of any warrant before saying anything or letting them in.
You Have the Right to Remain Silent
You are not required to answer questions about your immigration status, where you were born, or how you entered the country. In fact, remaining silent is often the safest choice.
You can say, “I am choosing to remain silent.” This statement makes your intent clear and helps avoid misunderstandings. You also have the right to refuse to sign any documents without first speaking to a lawyer. ICE agents may pressure you to talk or sign paperwork, but you are under no obligation to do so.
Using your right to remain silent doesn’t hurt your case. It protects it.
Don’t Open the Door Without a Warrant
ICE agents may knock and ask to come inside. You do not have to open the door unless they show a valid judicial warrant signed by a judge. This warrant must include:
- Your name and address
- A judge’s signature
- The purpose of the entry
If they say they have a warrant, ask them to slip it under the door or hold it up to a window. Take your time to read it carefully. An ICE administrative document—such as Form I-200 or I-205—does not give them the right to enter your home without your consent.
Keep the door closed while you confirm what they’re showing you.
If You’re Detained: What to Do Next
If ICE detains you, do your best to stay calm. Do not run or resist, even if you believe what’s happening is unfair.
You have the right to:
- Ask to speak to a lawyer
- Refuse to sign documents without legal advice
- Contact your country’s consulate
- Request a bond hearing in immigration court
We recommend keeping the phone number of a trusted immigration attorney written down and memorized, if possible. If you have children or dependents, make a safety plan ahead of time so your loved ones know what to do if you are detained.
How We Can Help You
At Rahimi Law Firm, P.C., we help clients across New York prepare for ICE encounters and respond effectively if they happen. Whether you’re seeking legal representation, need to understand your rights, or want to put an emergency plan in place, we’re here to support you.
We’ll work with you to make sure you’re ready—so you’re not caught off guard. If ICE has already made contact with you or someone in your household, reach out right away. The sooner we talk, the more options you may have.
Protect Your Rights
You don’t have to face an ICE encounter alone. Knowing your rights is the first step—and we’re here to stand with you every step after that. If you’ve been approached by ICE or want to prepare ahead of time, contact Rahimi Law Firm, P.C. today. We’ll listen, guide you through your options, and help you protect your future.